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Introduction Why are so many people overweight?
Being overweight is caused not only by overeating, but by living a
sedentary lifestyle. But the human body is designed for physical
activity. The need to exercise is a natural, healthy impulse that
we must nurture.
According to Ayurvedic theory, "from physical exercise one obtains
lightness, capacity to work, elimination of impurities from the body,
firmness of the body, efficiency of digestion, and balance of
metabolism." Ayurvedic or Sattvic exercise places an
emphasis on physical, mental, and energetic bodies. Proper
exercise not only burns calories and increases your muscle mass, but can
also improve your flexibility, coordination, balance, breathing, posture
and strength. The mind benefits from Ayurveda exercise, too;
self-awareness, mental agility, self-image, and self-sufficiency are all
important goals in this program.
When we exercise in the Ayurvedic tradition, we focus not on future
goals (such as weight loss or fat burning) but on the exercise itself,
coming in tune with our breathing, physical responses, and sense of
well-being. Complete Body® trainers will help you develop a
workout program consistent with Ayurvedic principles.
Look below for more information on Ayurveda and exercise.
The "Practical Pearls" of Exercise
- The weight-loss benefits of exercise are most associated with
frequency, not long duration or high intensity. For example,
jogging in the park every day along with weight training twice a week
will produce much more noticeable results than simply jogging once a
week.
- Low-intensity, moderate-duration exercise programs are the best
for promoting weight loss and maintenance. One major goal of
Ayurveda exercise is to reset your resting metabolic rate; with
frequent exercise, your body will expend energy at a higher, more
normal rate, even when you are not exercising.
- Perform exercise that is pleasurable to both the body and mind.
The cliché "no pain, no gain" does not apply here. Do
not think of exercise as a chore or as something that causes pain.
Instead, look forward to your daily workout; if your mind is content
with exercise, your body will reap the same pleasure.
- Exercise to 50% of your maximum capacity. For
example, if you can bench-press up to 100 pounds, try pressing only 50
pounds. If you begin by exercising at 50% of your maximum
capacity, your maximum capacity will rise as you become stronger.
- Do not over-exercise. Over-exercise can lead to
injury and can even slow your metabolism.
What's Your Type of Exercise?
Here is a list of activities recommended for each dosha.
You may wish to take our questionnaire
before reading this section. At Complete Body®, we will customize
your workout program so you can exercise according to your dominant
dosha.
Exercises for Vata Types
These exercises incorporate slow, synchronized
movements that will not cause exhaustion or unnecessary mental
disturbance.
| Aerobics, low-impact |
Horseback riding |
| Archery |
Ice skating (indoors) |
| Badminton |
Judo |
| Baseball |
Sailing |
| Bicycle (leisurely) |
Step-training |
| Bowling |
Swimming |
| Dancing |
Tai chi |
| Golf |
Table tennis |
| Gymnastics |
Walking |
| Hiking |
Yoga |
Exercises for Pitta Types
These are exercises that balance the fire element,
are somewhat (but not excessively) competitive, and draw on speed,
strength, stamina, and concentration.
| Basketball |
Skiing |
| Bicycling (moderate) |
Soccer |
| Field hockey |
Sprinting |
| Football |
Tennis |
| Gymnastics |
Surfing |
| Ice hockey |
Water skiing |
| Ice skating (in/outdoors) |
Windsurfing |
| Kayaking |
Yoga |
| Karate |
Walking/Jogging |
| Mountain biking |
Weight lifting |
| Mountain climbing |
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| Rollerblading |
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Exercises for Kapha Types
These exercises take advantage of a great capacity
for strength and endurance while often having a stimulating and intense
nature.
| Aerobics |
Racquetball |
| Basketball |
Rock climbing |
| Bicycling |
Rollerblading |
| Bowling |
Rowing |
| Calisthenics |
Shot put |
| Cross country skiing |
Skiing |
| Football |
Stairclimbing |
| Gymnastics |
Tennis |
| Ice skating |
Walking (long distance) |
| Jogging (long distance) |
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Adapted from The Ayurvedic Guide to Diet and Weight
Loss, copyright 2002 Scott Gerson, M.D.
Used with permission. |
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